This leads to a reduction in the tone of some types of muscles, sympathetic muscles, when usually play a role in the regulation of blood pressure. When the muscles are more relaxed, the blood pressure decreases, which is helpful in the treatment of hypertension and some other health conditions. The main action of clonidine is to reduce the blood pressure, so it is mostly used to manage hypertension. But it can also sometimes be recommended for many other health conditions, such as:.
The most common side effects of clonidine occur because the dose is too high and you end up with low blood pressure. Some signs of this may include low heart rate bradycardia , headache, tiredness, dizziness and flushing. For example, it is contraindicated if you have bradycardia due to sick sinus syndrome or heart block.
Additionally, there are several health conditions that may become worse if you take clonidine, such as:. It also important that you do not suddenly stop taking clonidine, as it is likely that your blood pressure will suddenly increase and you may experience withdrawal symptoms. If you need to have a surgical procedure, you will probably continue to take clonide via intravenous IV administration to avoid this.
If you do need to stop taking clonidine in the future, your doctor will help you to slowly decrease the dose so that your body has time to adjust to the changes.
While many high blood pressure medicines have some side effects involving the kidneys—which may change blood flow to the kidney or affect how the kidney filters waste from the blood—Catapres does not.
This makes it especially useful for treating people who have high blood pressure along with some kind of kidney disease. Catapres belongs to a class of drugs called centrally acting alpha agonists. These drugs work by stimulating special receptors in the brain called alpha receptors. This causes a change in the body's hormone levels that leads to relaxation of the blood vessels, thus lowering blood pressure.
There is another class of anti-hypertension medicines called alpha blockers , but these drugs work on different types of alpha receptors in different locations within the body.
Because clonidine can cause salt and water retention, it is usually given along with a diuretic. While Catapres is not the only drug of its kind, it is essentially the only one that patients are likely to encounter as a normal part of high blood pressure treatment. The only other drug in the same family as clonidine is alpha-methyldopa, which is only used in special circumstances and is typically only given in a hospital setting. Catapres, though, is still used in pill form outside of the hospital.
The most important side effect of Catapres is the potential suppression of some of the body's normal hormone systems. Chickenpox and shingles are caused by the same virus, but they are separate conditions. Here's how their causes, symptoms, and prevention differ. And why it can help you sleep. Also learn about antihistamines, side effects,. It's well-documented that blue light can have a negative impact on your melatonin levels.
But does any light help you get to sleep faster? Magnesium is an important mineral that plays a key role in nearly every aspect of health, including sleep.
Here are the 10 best magnesium supplements…. Nyquil contains several active ingredients. Doxylamine is the main ingredient that causes sleepiness.
But Nyquil has other ingredients like…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. What to Know About Clonidine for Sleep. Clonidine for insomnia Alternatives Side effects About clonidine Takeaway Introduction Insomnia is a condition that affects your sleep. Please review before taking this medication. Clonidine is a prescription medication that is used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder ADHD in individuals between 6 and 17 years of age.
Clonidine is also used to treat high blood pressure in both children and adults. Although some symptoms may improve within days of starting clonidine, it may take several weeks before you notice the full benefits of the medication. People living with ADHD who wish to become pregnant face important decisions. There are no well-controlled studies of clonidine use in pregnant women.
Animal studies did not demonstrate evidence of fetal harm. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of treatment with your doctor and caregivers. The dose usually ranges from 0. Only your healthcare provider can determine the correct dose for you. Swallow the tablet whole. If you miss a dose of clonidine take it as soon as you remember, unless it is closer to the time of your next dose.
Discuss this with your health care provider. Do not double your next dose or take more than what is prescribed. Clonidine may cause dizziness or drowsiness, especially when first starting the medication.
Make sure you know how you react to the medication before you drive, operate machinery, or participate in other activities that may be dangerous if you are not alert. Avoid drinking alcohol or using illegal drugs while you are taking this medication. They may decrease the benefits e. If an overdose occurs call your doctor or
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